Black Americans carry higher student and auto loan debt despite lower median totals
TP
Theo Pemberton
BNPL debt risk · Apr 11, 2026
Source: The Digital Ledger Data Terminal
Black Americans carry higher auto loan debt ($20,000), medical bills ($6,100), and buy now, pay later debt ($1,345) than the average American ($18,000, $5,600, and $1,221 respectively). Student loan possession is higher among Black Americans at 28% compared to 19% of all Americans. These figures come from a survey of 1,000 U.S. adults by Clever Real Estate.
Fifty-four percent of Black Americans with debt missed or delayed a payment in the past year, 10 percentage points more than the general population. Only 66% of Black Americans say they can pay all their bills on time, compared to 72% for all Americans. These disparities are mirrored in homeownership, where 22% of Black Americans are less likely to have a mortgage than 29% of all Americans.
Despite these specific categories of debt, Black Americans with debt have a lower median debt amount of $139,000, which is $39,000 less than the $178,000 median for all respondents. Even among those with no debt, 34% of Black Americans say they are prepared for an unexpected large expense, 10 percentage points lower than the 44% of non-indebted Americans.
BNPL debt risk
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