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Home/Markets & Investing/STABLECOIN US LEGISLATION · STABLECOIN REGULATION

The CLARITY Act's Yield Bany prevents stablecoin rewards for holders

SW

Sloane Wentworth

stablecoin US legislation · Apr 17, 2026

The CLARITY Act's Yield Bany prevents stablecoin rewards for holders

Source: DojiDoji Data Terminal

Digital asset platforms may be prohibited from offering passive yield or rewards on stablecoin holdings. This outcome depends on the final text of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, known as the CLARITY Act, which seeks to regulate $220 billion in offshore stablecoins and enable the tokenization of bonds, real estate, and trade finance.

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central banking

Kraken cuts out bank intermediaries with first crypto Fed master account

Kraken can now move money faster and more cheaply by cutting out bank intermediaries. The Kansas City Fed granted the crypto exchange's Wyoming banking arm a limited-purpose master account for one year, allowing it to access the wholesale payments system Fedwire. This access lets Kraken move funds directly via the Fed's payment rails and hold limited balances overnight. Unlike most accountholders, Kraken cannot earn interest on reserve balances, access emergency Fed lending, or use the FedNow and ACH payment systems. The account will initially serve wholesale clients.

Traditional banks and the American Bankers Association argued that returns of 3-5 percent on stablecoins would trigger deposit flight from low-yield bank accounts, weakening the funding base for lending. A review from the White House Council of Economic Advisers found no evidence that stablecoin rewards cause deposit flight or threaten bank deposits and lending, concluding that a prohibition on these yields would offer little to no benefit to stability.

Related Brief3d ago
venture capital

Kraken’s $13.3 Billion Valuation Reveals a 33% Markdown in Exchange Pricing

Kraken is now valued at $13.3 billion, a 33% markdown from the $20 billion valuation the exchange commanded during its November 2024 funding round. This figure was established by Deutsche Börse Group's $200 million investment in Payward Inc., Kraken's parent company. The transaction, which is expected to close in the second quarter of 2026 subject to regulatory approval, gives the Frankfurt-based stock exchange operator a 1.5% fully diluted ownership stake via a secondary market transaction. The investment cements a commercial partnership first announced in December 2025 to build a hybrid market infrastructure for traditional and tokenized assets. Kraken had originally planned a public listing for 2026, but the company has suspended those plans indefinitely, citing unfavorable market conditions.

Pure passive yield is now banned under a new compromise, though activity-based rewards tied to platform usage or payments are permitted. Coinbase Chief Policy Officer Faryar Shirzad stated that Coinbase has conceded the point on passive yield.

Related Brief1d ago
regulation

Stablecoin issuers must block sanctioned wallets in secondary markets—or face liability

Permitted payment stablecoin issuers must now actively prevent sanctioned individuals—from comprehensively restricted jurisdictions or on official watchlists—from using their tokens in secondary markets, including in peer-to-peer transfers between unhosted wallets. If they fail to do so, they risk liability for sanctions violations, even if they aren’t directly involved in the transactions. This obligation is part of a proposed rule issued on April 8, 2026, by FinCEN and OFAC under the GENIUS Act, which sets out the regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers before the full regime takes effect in January 2027. While issuers won’t be required to continuously monitor secondary market activity or file suspicious activity reports on it, they must maintain the technical ability to freeze or block funds when law enforcement issues an order. More significantly, they must proactively stop sanctioned parties from transacting at all. The rule treats partnerships between issuers and exchanges as correspondent accounts under Section 311 of the USA PATRIOT Act, subjecting them to heightened oversight. Issuers will also need to conduct risk assessments of their stablecoin’s technical design—especially smart contract functions like freezing balances—and update those assessments whenever they alter the code or expand to new blockchains. In primary markets, where issuers directly handle issuance or redemption, full transaction monitoring and SAR filings remain mandatory. But in secondary markets, where transactions occur without issuer involvement, the focus shifts from surveillance to prevention. To meet this standard, the Treasury encourages the use of blockchain analytics tools that can automatically flag and block sanctioned wallets at the protocol level. Elliptic, which analyzed the proposal, notes that these capabilities are no longer optional—they are essential for compliant operation in the US market.

The bill passed the House in July 2025 with a 294-134 vote and the Senate Agriculture Committee in January 2026. To become law, the versions from the Senate Banking and Agriculture Committees must be reconciled, and the combined Senate text must be reconciled with the House version.

Related BriefJust now
cryptocurrency

Morgan Stanley’s Bitcoin ETF Outpaces WisdomTree in Six Days

WisdomTree's lifetime total net inflows of $86 million have been surpassed in six trading sessions by the Morgan Stanley Bitcoin Trust (MSBT). The fund accumulated $103 million in net inflows following its April 8 launch. This growth was driven by a market-low expense ratio of 0.14%, which undercuts the Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust by a single basis point. The fund tracks the the CoinDesk Bitcoin Benchmark and is the first spot Bitcoin ETF issued directly by a traditional Wall Street banking institution. MSBT remains smaller than the Franklin Bitcoin ETF ($375 million), the Valkyrie Bitcoin ETF ($326 million), and The Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF ($245 million). It remains significantly smaller than the market leaders, BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) at $64.3 billion in cumulative inflows and the Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund at $10.9 billion.

Senator Thom Tillis and Treasury Secretary Bessent are working to resolve the final issues. If the bill does not move forward by the end of April, it may not reach a full Senate vote in May 2026. Failure to move forward by April would likely push comprehensive reform into the next Congress, delaying passage until 2027 or beyond. Ron Hammond, Head of Policy at Wintermute, puts the odds of the bill passing in 2026 at 30%.

Related Brief2d ago
cryptocurrency regulation

The U.S. Crypto Framework Is Taking Shape—But Not Through Law

U.S. crypto firms must operate under SEC and CFTC interpretive guidance without the legal certainty of enacted legislation or final rules. In March 2026, the SEC issued an interpretive release aligning crypto assets with the proposed Clarity Act framework. The release classified digital commodities, collectibles, and tools as non-securities, while tokenized securities remain subject to SEC regulation. The SEC and CFTC jointly recognized that some digital assets can evolve from securities to commodities over time. The interpretive release filled regulatory gaps ahead of expected passage of the Clarity Act. The Clarity Act, which would assign jurisdiction over hybrid crypto assets to the CFTC, remains stalled in the Senate Banking Committee. The bill's delay centers on whether stablecoin issuers can offer interest payments, a provision seen as potentially diverting funds from traditional bank savings accounts. No formal crypto regulatory framework exists in the U.S. as of March 2026, only anticipated alignment through agency guidance.

stablecoin US legislationstablecoin regulationCoinbaseRipple XRP SECcrypto regulation billSEC crypto enforcementcrypto money laundering enforcementSEC enforcement actionETF inflows dataSEC ESG enforcementSEC retail investor ruleinsider trading SEC chargecrypto IRS rulingpayment for order flow SEC

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