Non-custodial DeFi interfaces avoid broker-dealer registration costs
Users face fewer regulatory barriers to accessing decentralized trading services. This shift follows a staff statement from the SEC Division of Trading and Markets establishing an exemption for 'Covered User Interfaces.' These are software tools, including wallet apps and browser extensions, that convert user inputs into executable code for self-custodial wallets. To qualify, these interfaces must not hold user funds, control transactions, or route orders. Providers cannot receive transaction-based compensation, offer investment advice, or solicit specific trades using endorsements such as 'best price.' They must charge fixed neutral fees agnostic to products or venues. Required compliance includes providing disclosures of conflicts and cybersecurity measures and objectively vetting connected trading systems for liquidity and security. Developers of non-custodial, permissionless interfaces can now operate without the cost and complexity of broker-dealer registration. This non-binding interim measure is effective for five years unless withdrawn.
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