Charles Schwab's Entry into Spot Crypto Trading Pressures Retail Fee Structures
RW
Robin Wentworth
Charles Schwab · Apr 17, 2026
Retail investors can now trade spot Bitcoin and Ethereum directly within their brokerage accounts through the new Schwab Crypto service. The platform integrates digital assets into a unified account view alongside equities, ETFs, and fixed-income products.
Schwab will charge 75 basis points per transaction, a fee that undercuts Fidelity Investments' 1% charge and Coinbase's retail fee ceiling of 4%. The service operates through Charles Schwab Premier Bank, SSB, which acts as custodian, while Paxos provides the regulated sub-custody and trade execution infrastructure.
Access is currently limited to Bitcoin and Ethereum in most U.S. states, excluding New York and Louisiana. At launch, the platform does not support the deposit or withdrawal of digital assets from external wallets, effectively keeping assets within Schwab's custody environment.
The rollout follows regulatory shifts in 2025, including the SEC's rescission of Staff Accounting Bulletin 121 in January and the OCC's reaffirmation in March that crypto custody is permissible for national banks.
Shares of Coinbase and Robinhood each fell approximately 3% following the announcement.
Charles SchwabRobinhoodcrypto IRS rulingcrypto money laundering enforcementFidelity InvestmentsCoinbase
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